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Optimisation of radioxenon measurement for comprehensive nuclear test-ban treaty
Autori F. Rossi, P. Bartolomei, R. Lorenzelli, S. Salvi, A. Rizzo, D. Mostacci  Anno 2018
Tipologia Articolo Rivista internazionale con referaggio
Abstract The international monitoring system (IMS) has been developed to verify compliance with the comprehensive nuclear test-ban treaty (CTBT) and radionuclide monitoring stations are the smoking gun for underground nuclear explosions identification. One of the main objectives of the verification regime is to improve the sensitivity of measurements providing background reduction and, as a result, decrease the minimum detectable activity (MDA) values. At this ENEA laboratory an anticoincidence system has been developed: the system is comprised of a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector surrounded by a low-background shield and two plastic scintillators able to detect coincident cosmic-ray interactions. Tests conducted with the anticoincidence system have shown a reduction of the Compton continuum that contributes to the spectrum background and the measured MDA values, compared to those obtained using the standard system, decreased for all the four radioxenon isotopes.
Referenza_Bibliografica Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 173 (2018) 751-757.
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10420150.2018.1528600
Riferimento WEB https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10420150.2018.1528600
Unita di Ricerca NDC
LastUpdate 07/01/2022
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Codice Topic di ricerca Descrizione
4 TECNICHE ISOTOPICHE
4.1 Analisi isotopiche emanazioni aeriformi

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